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Constraints on axion-like particles from ultra-high-energy observations of 3HWC J1908+063 with HAWC

  • the HAWC Collaboration
    ,
  • R. Alfaro(corresponding author)(Author)
    ,
  • C. Alvarez(Author)
    ,
  • A. Andrés(Author)
    ,
  • E. Anita-Rangel(Author)
    ,
  • M. Araya(Author)
*Corresponding author for this work
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
    ,
  • Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas
    ,
  • University of Costa Rica
    ,
  • Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo
    ,
  • Temple University
    ,
  • Michigan State University
Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

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SciVal
Author count
95
SciVal
Paper percentile
80

Abstract

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical particles and compelling candidates for cold dark matter. Their existence could be probed through their conversions into photons in the presence of magnetic fields. In this work, we explore the effect of these photon-ALP conversions by searching for an attenuation in the observed gamma ray spectra of galactic sources that emit at energies of hundreds of TeV. We analyze data from the High-Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Observatory for the source 3HWC J1908+063. No evidence of photon-ALP conversions was found, and we set constraints on the ALP parameter space. Specifically, we derive exclusion limits for ALPs with masses in the range 10-8 eV ≤ ma ≤ 10-6 eV and photon-ALP couplings in the range 10-12 GeV-1 ≤ g ≤ 10-10 GeV-1, based on HAWC observations.

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Original language

English

Article number

024

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (Volume 2026, Issue 5)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 05/2026

Publication status

Published - 05/2026

ISSN

1475-7516

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 105038432601