Skip to search boxSkip to navigationSkip to main content

MECHANICAL, TRIBOLOGICAL AND CYTOTOXICITY CHARACTERIZATION OF SODIUM HYDROGELS REINFORCED WITH CARBON NANOTORI

  • Daniel I. Quintanilla-Correa
    ,
  • Juan C. Moreno-González
    ,
  • ,
  • Román Vidaltamayo-Ramírez
    ,
  • Oxana V. Kharissova
    ,
  • Patsy Arquieta
Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Open access

Publication metrics

Metrics

SciVal
Author count
8
SciVal
Paper percentile
22

Abstract

Sodium alginate (SA) hydrogels reinforced with different concentrations (0, 0.01 and 0.05 wt.%) of Carbon Nanotori (CN) were characterised to determine their mechanical, tribological and cytotoxicity properties. For the mechanical tests, a crosslinking agent was added to obtain solid hydrogels, whereas for the tribological tests SA/CN hydrogel samples were analysed in a liquid state. In the cytotoxicity tests, the C6 cells proliferation was evaluated in the presence of CN at various dilutions. In the tensile tests the hydrated-hydrogel strips reinforced with 0.1 wt.% CN obtained an UTS of 44.43 MPa, representing an enhancement of 133% compared to the un-reinforced hydrogel. In the compression tests an increase of only 3.4% in the UCS was obtained with the addition of 0.05 wt.%. Tribological characterization showed an enhancement of up to 37% and 105% in seizure load (P oz) and load-carrying capacity (poz), respectively with 0.05 wt.% CN. The wear scar diameter at this concentration was reduced by ~19%. The results of the cytotoxicity tests confirmed that CN are not cytotoxic since they did not reduce C6 cell proliferation.

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Original language

English

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 137-146 (10 pages)

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

International Journal of Modern Manufacturing Technologies (Volume 15, Issue 3 Special Issue)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 2023

Publication status

Published - 2023

ISSN

2067-3604

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 85181490656

Funding Details

Acknowledgments: Authors acknowledge the support from Universidad de Monterrey, Grant UIN181514. t) REFERENCES ¶ (11pt) 1. Ahmed, E.M., (2015). Hydrogel: Preparation, characterization, and applications: A review. J. Adv. Res., 6, 105–121, doi:10.1016/j.jare.2013.07.006. 2. González-Rodríguez, M.L.; Holgado, M.A.; Sánchez-Lafuente, C.; Rabasco, A.M.; Fini, A., (2002). Alginate/chitosan particulate system for sodium diclofenac release. Int. J. Pharm., 232, 225–234. 3. Sun, F.; Guo, J.; Liu, Y.; Yu, Y., (2019). Preparation, characterizations and properties of sodium alginate grafted acryloni-trile/polyethylene glycol electrospun nanofibers. Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 137, 420–425, doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.06.185. 4. Fahmy, H.M.; Fouda, M.M.G., (2008). Crosslinking of alginic acid/chitosan matrices using polycarboxylic acids and their utilization for sodium diclofenac release. Carbohydr. Polym., 73, 606–611, doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2007.12.024. 5. Moreno, J.; Quintanilla, D.; Peña-Parás, L., (2017). Caracterización tribológica de hidrogel ácido algínico de sodio con adición de nanotubos de haloisita con posible aplicación como lubricante para cápsulas articulares. MEMORIAS DEL XL Congr. Nac. Ing. BIOMÉDICA, pp. 324–327, doi:10.24254/CNIB.17.64. 6. PubChem Calcium dichloride Available from: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Calcium_dichloride, Accessed: 07/05/2023 7. Lin, Y.H.; Liang, H.F.; Chung, C.K.; Chen, M.C.; Sung, H.W., (2005). Physically crosslinked alginate/N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels with calcium for oral delivery of protein drugs. Biomaterials, 26, 2105– 2113, doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.06.011. 8. Chan, L.W.; Jin, Y.; Heng, P.W.S., (2002). Cross-linking mechanisms of calcium and zinc in production of alginate microspheres. Int. J. Pharm., 242, 255–258, doi:10.1016/S0378-5173(02)00169-2. 9. Leal, C. V.; Martinez, D.S.T.; Más, B.A.; Alves, O.L.; Duek, E.A.R., (2016). Influence of purified multiwalled carbon nanotubes on the mechanical and morphological behavior in poly (L-lactic acid) matrix. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater., 59, 547–560, doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.201603.016. 10.Arjmandi, M.; Ramezani, M., (2019). Mechanical and tribological assessment of silica nanoparticle-alginate-polyacrylamide nano-composite hydrogels as a cartilage replacement. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater., 95, 196–204, doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.201904.020. 11.Jiang, Y.Y.; Zhu, Y.J.; Li, H.; Zhang, Y.G.; Shen, Y.Q.; Sun, T.W.; Chen, F., (2017). Preparation and enhanced mechanical properties of hybrid hydrogels comprising ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires and sodium alginate. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 497, 266–275, doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2017.03.032. 12.Sánchez-Fernández, J.A.; Presbítero-Espinosa, G.; Peña-Parás, L.; Pizaña, E.I.R.; Galván, K.P.V.; Vopálenský, M.; Kumpová, I.; Elizalde-Herrera, L.E., (2021). Characterization of Sodium Alginate Hydrogels Reinforced with Nanoparticles of Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications. Polym. Vol., 13, Page 2927 doi:10.3390/POLYM13172927. 13.Iyer, S.B.; Dube, A.; Dube, N.M.; Roy, P.; Sailaja, R.R.N., (2018). Sliding wear and friction characteristics of polymer nanocomposite PAEK-PDMS with nano-hydroxyapatite and nano-carbon fibres as fillers. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater., 86, 23–32, doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.06.006. 14.Liu, L.; Guo, G.Y.; Jayanthi, C.S.; Wu, S.Y., (2002). Colossal paramagnetic moments in metallic carbon nanotori. Phys. Rev. Lett., 88, 2172061–2172064, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.217206. 15.Liu, L.; Zhao, J., (2013). Toroidal and Coiled Carbon Nanotubes. Synth. Appl. Carbon Nanotub. Their Compos., doi:10.5772/51125. 16.Mukesh, T.; Jha, A.K., (2017). A Review on: Carbon Nanotubes Are Vital for Plant Growth. Http://Www.Sciencepublishinggroup.Com, 5, 1, doi:10.11648/J.AJAF.S.2017050501.11. 17.Baughman, R.H.; Zakhidov, A.A.; De Heer, W.A., (2002). Carbon nanotubes - The route toward applications. Science (80-), 297, 787–792, doi:10.1126/science.1060928. 18.Peña-Parás, L.; Maldonado-Cortés, D.; Kharissova, O. V.; Saldívar, K.I.; Contreras, L.; Arquieta, P.; Castaños, B., (2019). Novel carbon nanotori additives for lubricants with superior anti-wear and extreme pressure properties. Tribol. Int. ,131, 488–495, doi:10.1016/j.triboint.2018.10.039. 19.Arquieta Guillén, Y.P.; Kharissova, O. V; Kharisov, B.I., (2016). Self-Assembly “ Nanorod → Nanopuzzle ” in Carbon Nanostructures Obtained from Functionalized CNTs as Precursors. In Proceedings of the
FundersFunding numbersUDEM
UIN181514
UDEM-