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Detection methods for the Cherenkov Telescope Array at very-short exposure times

  • the CTA Consortium
    ,
  • Ambra Di Piano(Author)
    ,
  • Andrea Bulgarelli(Author)
    ,
  • Valentina Fioretti(Author)
    ,
  • Leonardo Baroncelli(Author)
    ,
  • Nicolò Parmiggiani(Author)
  • Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Bologna
    ,
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
    ,
  • University of Trieste
    ,
  • Osservatorio Astronomico Roma
    ,
  • Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
    ,
  • University of La Laguna
Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Conference article
Peer-review

Publication metrics

Metrics

SciVal
FWCI
4.19
SciVal
Author count
1343
SciVal
Paper percentile
96
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Citations
4
SciVal
Top percentile
5
Scopus
Citations

Abstract

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the next generation ground-based observatory for very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy, with the deployment of tens of highly sensitive and fast-reacting Cherenkov telescopes. It will cover a wide energy range (20 GeV - 300 TeV) with unprecedented sensitivity. To maximize the scientific return, the observatory will be provided with an online software system that will perform the first analysis of scientific data in real-time. This study investigates the precision and accuracy of available science tools and analysis techniques for the short-term detection of gamma-ray sources, in terms of sky localization, detection significance and, if significant detection is achieved, a first estimation of the integral photon flux. The scope is to evaluate the feasibility of the algorithms' implementation in the real-time analysis of CTA. In this contribution we present a general overview of the methods and some of the results for the test case of the short-term detection of a gamma-ray burst afterglow, as the VHE counterpart of a gravitational wave event.

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Conference article
Peer-review

Original language

English

Article number

694

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Proceedings of Science (Volume 395)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 18/03/2022

Publication status

Published - 18/03/2022

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 85118272322

Related Event

Title

37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2021

Event type

Conference

Date

12/07/2021 - 23/07/2021

Location

Virtual, BerlinGermany

Funding Details

This work was conducted in the context of the CTA Consortium, and it made use of the CTA instrument response functions provided by the CTA Consortium and Observatory.4 We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the agencies and organizations listed here: http://www.cta-observatory.org/consortium_acknowledgments/. This research made use of ctools, a community-developed analysis package for Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescope data based on GammaLib, a community-developed toolbox for the scientific analysis of astronomical gamma-ray data; and gammapy,5 a community-developed core Python package for TeV gamma-ray astronomy.