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A measurement of the all-particle energy spectrum of cosmic rays from 1013 to 1015eV using HAWC

  • R. Alfaro
    ,
  • C. Alvarez
    ,
  • J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez(corresponding author)
    ,
  • D. Avila Rojas
    ,
  • H. A.Ayala Solares
    ,
  • E. Belmont-Moreno
*Corresponding author for this work
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
    ,
  • Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas
    ,
  • Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo
    ,
  • Pennsylvania State University
    ,
  • Instituto Nacional de Astrofisica Optica y Electronica
    ,
  • The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

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FWCI
2.32
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Author count
77
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Paper percentile
88
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Citations
9
Scopus
Citations

Abstract

We report the total energy spectrum of cosmic rays in the energy interval from 10TeV to 1PeV, which lies in the energy region where both direct and indirect cosmic ray experiments overlap. The all-particle spectrum was obtained from an unfolding analysis of 5.3 years of data collected with the High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) observatory for zenith angles smaller than or equal to 35°. The study was carried out in the framework of the QGSJET-II-04 hadronic interaction model. The measured spectrum confirms the presence of a knee-like feature at tens of TeV. In our analysis, the position of this softening is found at 40.2±1.0(stat.)−6.4+6.2(sys.)TeV. The measured spectral indices before and after the break are γ1=−2.53±0.01(stat.)−0.05+0.04(sys.) and γ2=−2.71±0.01(stat.)−0.04+0.03(sys.), respectively.

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Original language

English

Article number

103077

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Astroparticle Physics (Volume 167)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 05/2025

Publication status

Published - 05/2025

ISSN

0927-6505

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 85214347535