TY - JOUR
T1 - Pie diabético en México
T2 - factores de riesgo para mortalidad posterior a una amputación mayor, a 5 años, en un hospital de salud pública de segundo nivel
AU - Martínez-Escalante, José E
AU - Romero-Ibargüengoitia, M Elena
AU - Plata-Álvarez, Heliodoro
AU - López-Betancourt, Gilberto
AU - Otero-Rodríguez, Rodrigo
AU - Garza-Cantú, Alan A
AU - Corral-Guerrero, Mónica E
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Academia Mexicana de Cirugía.
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - Objective: To investigate retrospectively at 5 years the mortality rate in postoperative patients of major amputation secondary to diabetic foot and to identify the associated risk factors that increase mortality in the Mexican population. Method: Retrospective study that included patients who underwent major amputation secondary to diabetic foot from January 1 to December 31, 2009 in a second-level hospital. Results: 37 patients who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study protocol, finding that 10 patients (27.03%) were still alive and 27 patients (72.97%) had died. Observing In patients who undergo an amputation and have three or more comorbidities, they have a 1.6 times higher risk of dying (p = 0.018) and that the higher the glycemia prior to the amputation, the greater the probability of dying at 5 years (p = 0.015). Conclusions: Studies are needed in Mexico with prospective follow-up, multicenter in nature, with a heterogeneous sample, which allows us to have a National panorama.
AB - Objective: To investigate retrospectively at 5 years the mortality rate in postoperative patients of major amputation secondary to diabetic foot and to identify the associated risk factors that increase mortality in the Mexican population. Method: Retrospective study that included patients who underwent major amputation secondary to diabetic foot from January 1 to December 31, 2009 in a second-level hospital. Results: 37 patients who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study protocol, finding that 10 patients (27.03%) were still alive and 27 patients (72.97%) had died. Observing In patients who undergo an amputation and have three or more comorbidities, they have a 1.6 times higher risk of dying (p = 0.018) and that the higher the glycemia prior to the amputation, the greater the probability of dying at 5 years (p = 0.015). Conclusions: Studies are needed in Mexico with prospective follow-up, multicenter in nature, with a heterogeneous sample, which allows us to have a National panorama.
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U2 - 10.24875/CIRU.20000209
DO - 10.24875/CIRU.20000209
M3 - Article
C2 - 34037604
SN - 0009-7411
VL - 89
SP - 284
EP - 290
JO - Cirugia y Cirujanos
JF - Cirugia y Cirujanos
IS - 3
ER -